HAX Design Library

Interactive collection of the 18 Guidelines for Human-AI Interaction, with design patterns for applying them and examples.

Guideline 1

Guideline 1

Make clear what the system can do

Help the user understand what the AI system is capable of doing.
Guideline 1 > Pattern 1A

Pattern 1A: Introductory blurb
Guideline 1 > Pattern 1B

Pattern 1B: Use explanation (G11) patterns
Guideline 1 > Pattern 1C

Pattern 1C: Expose system controls
Guideline 1 > Pattern 1E

Pattern 1E: Show a set of system outputs

Guideline 2

Guideline 2

Make clear how well the system can do what it can do

Help the user understand how often the AI system may make mistakes.
Guideline 2 > Pattern 2A

Pattern 2A: Match the level of precision in UI communication with the system performance – Language
Guideline 2 > Pattern 2B

Pattern 2B: Match the level of precision in UI communication with the system performance – Numbers
Guideline 2 > Pattern 2C

Pattern 2C: Report system performance information
Guideline 2 > Pattern 2D

Pattern 2D: Provide low performance alerts

Guideline 9

Guideline 9

Support efficient correction

Make it easy to edit, refine, or recover when the AI system is wrong.
Guideline 9 > Pattern 9A

Pattern 9A: Switch classification decisions
Guideline 9 > Pattern 9B

Pattern 9B: Rich and detailed edits
Guideline 9 > Pattern 9C

Pattern 9C: Undo automated actions
Guideline 9 > Pattern 9D

Pattern 9D: Do G9 through G15
Guideline 9 > Pattern 9E

Pattern 9E: Batch-editing data

Guideline 11

Guideline 11

Make clear why the system did what it did

Enable the user to access an explanation of why the AI system behaved as it did.
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11A

Pattern 11A: Local explanations
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11B

Pattern 11B: Global explanations
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11C

Pattern 11C: Present properties of system outputs
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11D

Pattern 11D: Map system input attributes to system outputs
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11E

Pattern 11E: Map user behaviors to system outputs
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11F

Pattern 11F: Example-based explanations
Guideline 11 > Pattern 11G

Pattern 11G: “What if?” explanations